Why Missional Theology?
Jun 14, 2023

Hoffman Rhyne, President & Academic Dean of Christ Our Redeemer Seminary

If you have looked at our website, hopefully you noticed our emphasis on "missional theology." At first glance, this may seem like a mere rephrasing of the well-established way of doing theological education. However, we aim at something more profound, beginning with the relationship between God’s mission and the Bible. 


It’s common in missionary circles to talk about the "biblical basis of missions" and look for passages in the Bible that relate to God's plan to redeem people from every nation. While following this biblical thread from Genesis to Revelation is necessary, if this is all that shapes our understanding of mission, then we've missed something essential about the Bible and even God himself. Therefore, while a Doctrine of Scripture course must deal with topics such as divine inspiration, infallibility, and inerrancy, it must first explore why we have the Bible in the first place. It is because the Triune God is on a mission to reveal himself and his salvation to the world. Our understanding of mission cannot rest on the "Great Commission" passages alone. Rather, we must see the Bible itself as a missional phenomenon. It is both the product of and witness God’s redemptive mission human history. This mission culminates in the gospel of Jesus Christ and results in the restoration of the entirety of human life and all creation for all who believe. 


Thus when it comes to biblical education and ministry preparation, we want a robust theology of God’s comprehensive mission to shape all subjects. We do not merely want to add more courses on missions, evangelism, culture, church planting, etc., as helpful as those are. Rather we are exploring how a missional theology will realign the whole curriculum to the goal of equipping the Church for our role in God's mission. This is not a rejection of the rich theological heritage we have received from the historical Church and the insights of various theological disciplines. Instead, as Michael Goheen advocates, we seek "to engage the same material and reframe it with a missional lens." 


Likewise, a course on hermeneutics will teach us principles of interpretation in light of Scripture's role in God's mission. As students learn to attend to the original author, audience, and meaning of a passage, they will learn also to listen for the Spirit's address to the Church then as well as now, drawing people to faith in Jesus and equipping them for God's mission. It will teach students to consider how the gospel shapes our missionary engagement with the cultural idolatry of our day. 


A Doctrine of God course will undoubtedly explore the attributes of God. But to remain true to God's character, it must also attend to how these attributes are revealed only in the context of the story of the Father who sent the Son who sends the Spirit who sends the Church to embody and proclaim this story to the ends of the earth. Thus the Church's mission is based not primarily on the command of God but on the character of God. 


A Church History course will not only explore key leaders, councils, and events but do so in light of the redemptive timezone between Christ's ascension and his return, a time that only makes sense in light of God's plan to redeem a people for himself from every tongue, tribe, and nation. The historical and theological developments since Acts 28 are testimonies to the Church's faithfulness (or lack thereof) to our missional identity as the gospel engaged new cultural frontiers.


These are just cursory examples, but hopefully, it gives you a feel for how we want to approach theological education. From beginning to end, the Bible is an epic story of God's mission through God's people to save God's world. This story finds its climax and center in the good news of Jesus Christ. Because of Christ's finished work, the story's conclusion at his return is the restoration of the whole creation and all of human life to God's eternal praise and glory. We want our students to be thoroughly shaped by and take up their roles in this incredible story! Thank you for partnering with us!

16 Dec, 2023
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08 Dec, 2023
While our community here on the plains is undergoing rapid transformation, Auburn University remains the central pillar, shaping the identity of our community. It provides the most jobs, draws the most diversity, and produces the most economic output. More importantly, in our late modern age, the urgency of campus ministry has never been greater. For the Church to be faithful to God’s mission here, we must continue to be deeply involved there.
22 Nov, 2023
In 1966, Rosemary and Ronnie Anders started Anders Book Store on Magnolia Ave. With a population of only around 16,000 and a slow pace of life centered around the university, Auburn could be described as a village back then. But now, with a population of over 82,000, we’ve transformed from a village to a city.
17 Nov, 2023
In our last post, we saw that the population in Lee County grew by 24.2% between 2010 and 2020 and is now home to over 175,000 people. Not surprisingly, over 61% of people in Lee County live either in Auburn or Opelika.  There are so many implications that this has for the Church here, but I merely want to highlight here our posture towards the public service sector. City councils, law enforcement officials, the fire departments, public utility leaders, school administrators and faculty, healthcare professionals, and many others are grappling with how to serve and care for the growing number of people in our community. This is a daunting challenge with many complexities and often no clearcut solutions.
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09 Nov, 2023
Our community here in Auburn/Opelika is changing rapidly, both demographically and culturally. We are also growing in our influence across the State and beyond. It doesn’t take more than a casual drive through town to notice some of these trends, which raise some important questions for the Church.
25 Oct, 2023
In the sacred journey of seminary education, as teachers and administrators, we continually grapple with a crucial question: how do we challenge our students without overwhelming them with an excessive load of reading and assignments?
24 May, 2023
As Christ Our Redeemer Seminary comes to the end of its second year in operation, President and Academic Dean Hoffman Rhyne said he is excited to see what the future holds. “This model of seminary can only exist by collaboration, and I needed to know if there was enough buy-in to bring the idea to fruition,” he said. “From that point forward, we formed a launch team and moved quickly to be able to launch with our first cohort the following August. God blessed us at each step of the way.”
28 Nov, 2022
“Do you know God? Can you tell me about him?” These words came within the first five minutes of my first conversation with “Tucker.” It was September 2000, and I had been in China for only three weeks. As the year went on, I learned that Tucker was one of many Chinese college students at that time who was hungry to know God. The Spirit of God was at work. I thought to myself, “Who am I that I get to be a part of this?” What a gift! I wanted to stay until Christ’s return. Though I had to leave in 2010, the joy of those early years has never faded. Far from it! I tasted this deepening joy once again when I read Li Yingqiang’s recent letter to the graduating class of Western China Covenant College, entitled Night is Far Gone, Day is at Hand.
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